Skin agingIs gradual and unstoppable. Time is impossible to defeat, but modern cosmetology offers a complexAnti-aging measures, Which slows down the formation of wrinkles and age spots, maintains skin elasticity and a clean look. In our article we will talk about what kind of skin care procedures can be done at home and how to deal with the signs of aging in a cosmetology clinic.
Causes of skin aging
It has changed over the yearsHormonal backgroundSlows down metabolic processes. Natural proteins collagen and elastin (the building blocks of our skin)Produced more slowly and in small quantities, Cell renewal is less intense. The skin becomesLess elastic, drier and thinner, its protective properties are reduced.Also, due to the slowing down of cell renewal, keratinized cells do not exfoliate themselves and form a dense superficial layer (keratosis process) in which the number of melanocytes responsible for pigmentation increases. Age spots are more pronounced, lentigo appears.
Signs of skin aging are:
- Age wrinkles;
- Increased pigmentation;
- Delayed regeneration;
- Dryness;
- Peeling trend.
Causes of premature aging can beNegative inheritance, bad habits, poor nutrition, hormonal disorders, chronic diseases, inadequate care and even poor ecology.
Anti-aging careIs a set of measures (cosmetics, procedures, preparations, etc. ) aimed at eliminating or alleviating the signs of aging skin on the face and body.
Anti-aging care features
Anti-aging care aims to:
- Stimulation of metabolic processes in the skin, its regenerative and protective functions;
- Restore skin elasticity, straighten the oval and reduce wrinkles;
- Nourishment and hydration;
- Fight against increased pigmentation;
- Protection against harmful effects (primarily from ultraviolet radiation).
Anti-aging care may include the following:
- Eliminate the problem of premature aging from the inside: Taking medications that stimulate collagen production, vitamins, dietary correction, drinking regimen;
- Treatment of chronic diseases,Correction of hormonal levels in women;
- Living conditions are changing: Refusal to work, which means constant flying or applying makeup, lack of sleep, stress, prolonged exposure to the sun; Transition to other climatic and ecological conditions;
- Home care: Anti-aging creams, light peels, serums and masks; Self-massage, ribbon, facial fitness;
- Cosmetic procedures.
General indications for anti-aging treatment
After 25 years, the elasticity of the skin gradually decreases, the first wrinkles appear, so cosmetologists recommend starting at this age.Use anti-aging cosmetics.
Signs that you should apply anti-aging treatment are:
- Skin type change, prone to dryness and flaking;
- Wrinkle formation;
- Loss of skin elasticity, facial oval "swims", spots appear and down;
- With the appearance of age spots, the color of the face becomes dull, earthy;
- Enlargement of pores, further acne, prolonged recovery after injury, appearance of small scars;
- Increased skin sensitivity - reactions to cold and exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
Types of cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation
Rejuvenate the device
Painless hardware procedure based on the method of supplying healing serums to the skin of the face and body with a whirlwind and removes imperfections, dead cells and spent compounds by vacuum.
The uniqueness of this type of anti-aging therapy lies in thatA stunning multiplex effect that is noticeable after 1 session. Absolute safety due to individual nozzles, painlessness, as well as the possibility of replacing several visits with different specialists are the main advantages.
The procedure simultaneously combines:
- To clean;
- Exfoliation (peeling);
- Extraction;
- Hydration and nourishment;
- Lifting and rejuvenation;
- Protection.
It usually takes 7 to 10 sessions to achieve the maximum rejuvenation effect.
Facial photo rejuvenation
This is a very effective procedure that allowsRemove skin imperfections such as:
- Dark spots;
- Post-acne;
- Vascular formations;
- Solar keratosis;
- Small wrinkles.
Thanks to the action of intense pulsed color of a certain rangeSkin tugor is restored, age-related changes are eliminated, metabolic processes are improved, the process of cell regeneration begins.
A special conductive gel is applied to the skin before the procedure. After photo rejuvenation it is necessary to constantlyUse sunscreen, Including decorative cosmetics with a high protection factor against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. For maximum rejuvenating effect3-5 photo correction sessions will be required.
Botulinum therapy
Botulinum Therapy -It is an injection of botulinum toxin protein into the facial muscle tissue that has a calming effect on it.Muscles stop contracting under the influence of neurotoxins and with them the skin shrinks, wrinkles break down for up to six months. In addition to the fact that the procedure is quite painful, observation is required after thatSome rules of the rehabilitation period:For several hours you can not take a horizontal position and do not paint, for several days you can not play sports, drink alcohol, go to the sauna and solarium and do other cosmetic procedures.
Mesotherapy
The principle of rejuvenation is based on subcutaneousIntroduction of meso-cocktails containing hyaluronic acid, plant extracts, vitamins, amino acids, antioxidants and homeopathic and medicinal preparations.
Multiple microinjections are made into the skin of the face and neck after pre-local anesthesia with a special cream. The procedure has a rejuvenating and healing effect, helps to remove toxins, get rid of imperfections and restore lipid metabolism.
Mesotherapy can also be performed using one of the following methods:
- laser;
- Hydromesotherapy;
- Oxygen;
- Ionic;
- Cryomesotherapy.
Needed for complex rejuvenation8-10 treatments at weekly intervals. The effect can last up to a year, but more often noticeably decreases after 6-7 months.
Biorevitalization
This type of rejuvenation differs from mesotherapy in that it is based on principleSaturate the skin with hyaluronic acid. The procedure can be performed in different ways:
- Injection;
- laser;
- Iontophoresis;
- Magnetophoresis;
- Cryobiorevitalization;
- Oxygen;
- Peptide;
- Fraction.
Hyaluronic acid has a complex effect on the skin:
- Moisturizing;
- Increase firmness and elasticity;
- Restoration of protective functions;
- Activation of natural production of collagen and elastin;
- Wrinkle correction;
- Gives skin a healthy tone.
The course of rejuvenation with the help of biorevitalization is usuallyIncludes 4-7 sessions.
Peeling
Chemical peeling forAHA and PHA based on acidsHas a complex effect on the skin, removes dead cells and awakens it, stimulates regeneration and normalizes metabolic processes.
Medium and deep (dermis level) peels are most often used for rejuvenation. Prolonged recovery after procedures -Use sunscreen, soothing, moisturizing agents, Since the skin is very flaky during the rehabilitation period, redness is observed and the aesthetic appearance is far from ideal. The anti-aging effect is achieved after an average of 6 procedures at intervals of 10-14 days.
How to prepare for anti-aging procedures
Prepare for anti-aging proceduresRequired:
- Reduce swellingLimit the use of liquids, spicy and salty foods, fish and seafood for 2-3 days;
- Do not drink alcohol for 3-5 days;
- Avoid findingWithout sunscreen without sunscreen;
- Refraining from other procedures,Trauma or reduction of skin protective functions;
- Use a moisturizer and nourisherCosmetics;
- Use self-massage methods.
When to start using anti-aging cosmetics
You can start using anti-aging remediesAlready 25 years later, But you will not need to overdo it and use age-appropriate compositions with a lifting effect. Otherwise, the skin adapts to cosmetics, and in more adulthood, when it would be worthwhile to use enhanced measures, they will not work.
Enough to begin withTonic and moisturizing, as well as light peels and restorative masks at home.Then, as your skin ages, use age-appropriate creams (indicated on the package), visit a beauty salon and, if necessary, apply surgical facelift methods.
Precautions
When pursuing beauty it is important to remember that the main task is to improve the appearance and not to spoil it. To keep skin healthy and radiant at any age,The following nuances should be considered:
- Before any cosmetic procedureConsult a cosmetologist, And the specialist must be certified from the clinic, have extensive work experience and quality education. Such specialist shall not prescribe unnecessary or inappropriate manipulations and means;
- Do not make your own chemical peels at home, And also very often rub the skin with large abrasive particles in the compositions;
- It is very important to considerYour skin type and health status.What happens to a friend or relative may become completely unacceptable to you;
- If it is on the skinMicrotrauma, wounds and inflammation,Cosmetic procedures should be postponed